GACC#

class mlquantify.counting.GACC(estimator=None, loss='ls', solver='slsqp', cv=None, stratified=True, shuffle=False, random_state=None)[source]#

Generalized Adjusted Classify and Count (GACC).

Extends confusion-matrix adjustment to the multiclass setting by solving a constrained linear system. A confusion matrix is estimated via cross-validation from hard (crisp) classifier predictions, and the test prevalence is recovered by minimizing the chosen loss subject to simplex constraints.

Parameters:
estimatorestimator, optional

A classifier with fit and predict methods.

lossstr, default=’ls’

Loss function for solving the linear system (e.g. 'ls', 'l1').

solverstr, default=’slsqp’

Optimization solver for the constrained problem.

cvint or None, default=None

Number of cross-validation folds. Defaults to 5 if None.

stratifiedbool, default=True

Whether to use stratified CV splits.

shufflebool, default=False

Whether to shuffle data before splitting.

random_stateint or None, default=None

Random seed for reproducibility.

Attributes:
estimator_estimator

The fitted underlying classifier.

classes_ndarray of shape (n_classes,)

Class labels seen during fit.

References

References
[1]

Firat, A. (2016). Unified Framework for Quantification. AAAI.

[2]

Esuli, A., Moreo, A., & Sebastiani, F. (2023). Learning to Quantify. Springer.

Examples

>>> from mlquantify.counting import GACC
>>> from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
>>> from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
>>> X, y = make_classification(n_samples=200, n_classes=3, n_informative=5,
...                            n_redundant=0, random_state=42)
>>> q = GACC(estimator=LogisticRegression()).fit(X, y)
>>> q.predict(X)
{0: 0.33, 1: 0.34, 2: 0.33}
aggregate(test_representation, train_representation=None, train_labels=None, classes=None)[source]#

Aggregate a pre-computed test representation into prevalences.

Allows calling the compose quantifier’s solver directly when the representation has already been computed externally, bypassing the estimator step.

Parameters:
test_representationarray-like of shape (representation_dim,)

Pre-computed test representation vector.

train_representationarray-like of shape (n_samples, representation_dim) or None, default=None

Training representation. If provided together with train_labels, the representation is re-fitted.

train_labelsarray-like of shape (n_samples,) or None, default=None

Training labels used to re-fit the representation when train_representation is also provided.

classesarray-like of shape (n_classes,) or None, default=None

Class labels to use. Inferred from train_labels when None.

Returns:
prevalencesdict or ndarray of shape (n_classes,)

Estimated class prevalences.

fit(X, y, estimator_fitted=False, sample_weight=None, cv_prediction='refit')[source]#

Fit the compose quantifier.

Trains the estimator (when aggregative=True) via cross-validation to obtain OOF predictions, then fits the configured representation on those predictions.

Parameters:
Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features)

Training feature matrix.

yarray-like of shape (n_samples,)

Training class labels.

estimator_fittedbool, default=False

If True, skip fitting the estimator (assume it is already fitted and use X directly as predictions).

sample_weightarray-like of shape (n_samples,) or None, default=None

Per-sample weights forwarded to the representation’s fit.

cv_prediction{‘refit’, ‘ensemble’}, default=’refit’

Cross-validation prediction strategy.

Returns:
selfBaseComposeQuantifier

The fitted quantifier.

get_metadata_routing()[source]#

Get metadata routing of this object.

Please check User Guide on how the routing mechanism works.

Returns:
routingMetadataRequest

A MetadataRequest encapsulating routing information.

get_params(deep=True)[source]#

Get parameters for this estimator.

Parameters:
deepbool, default=True

If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.

Returns:
paramsdict

Parameter names mapped to their values.

predict(X)[source]#

Predict class prevalences for the test set.

Applies the estimator (when aggregative=True), transforms the predictions into the representation space, and solves for the prevalence vector.

Parameters:
Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features)

Test feature matrix.

Returns:
prevalencesdict or ndarray of shape (n_classes,)

Estimated class prevalences summing to 1.

save_quantifier(path: str | None = None) None[source]#

Save the quantifier instance to a file.

set_fit_request(*, cv_prediction: bool | None | str = '$UNCHANGED$', estimator_fitted: bool | None | str = '$UNCHANGED$', sample_weight: bool | None | str = '$UNCHANGED$') GACC[source]#

Configure whether metadata should be requested to be passed to the fit method.

Note that this method is only relevant when this estimator is used as a sub-estimator within a meta-estimator and metadata routing is enabled with enable_metadata_routing=True (see sklearn.set_config). Please check the User Guide on how the routing mechanism works.

The options for each parameter are:

  • True: metadata is requested, and passed to fit if provided. The request is ignored if metadata is not provided.

  • False: metadata is not requested and the meta-estimator will not pass it to fit.

  • None: metadata is not requested, and the meta-estimator will raise an error if the user provides it.

  • str: metadata should be passed to the meta-estimator with this given alias instead of the original name.

The default (sklearn.utils.metadata_routing.UNCHANGED) retains the existing request. This allows you to change the request for some parameters and not others.

Added in version 1.3.

Parameters:
cv_predictionstr, True, False, or None, default=sklearn.utils.metadata_routing.UNCHANGED

Metadata routing for cv_prediction parameter in fit.

estimator_fittedstr, True, False, or None, default=sklearn.utils.metadata_routing.UNCHANGED

Metadata routing for estimator_fitted parameter in fit.

sample_weightstr, True, False, or None, default=sklearn.utils.metadata_routing.UNCHANGED

Metadata routing for sample_weight parameter in fit.

Returns:
selfobject

The updated object.

set_params(**params)[source]#

Set the parameters of this estimator.

The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as Pipeline). The latter have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter> so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.

Parameters:
**paramsdict

Estimator parameters.

Returns:
selfestimator instance

Estimator instance.